1 Kings 14:13

Authorized King James Version

And all Israel shall mourn for him, and bury him: for he only of Jeroboam shall come to the grave, because in him there is found some good thing toward the LORD God of Israel in the house of Jeroboam.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְסָֽפְדוּ
shall mourn
properly, to tear the hair and beat the breasts (as middle easterners do in grief); generally to lament; by implication, to wail
#2
ל֤וֹ
H0
#3
כָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#4
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
And all Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#5
וְקָֽבְר֣וּ
for him and bury
to inter
#6
אֹת֔וֹ
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#7
כִּי
(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
#8
זֶ֣ה
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
#9
לְבַדּ֔וֹ
properly, separation; by implication, a part of the body, branch of a tree, bar for carrying; figuratively, chief of a city; especially (with preposit
#10
יָבֹ֥א
shall come
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#11
יָֽרָבְעָֽם׃
him for he only of Jeroboam
jarobam, the name of two israelite kings
#12
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#13
קָ֑בֶר
to the grave
a sepulcher
#14
יַ֣עַן
properly, heed; by implication, purpose (sake or account); used adverbially to indicate the reason or cause
#15
נִמְצָא
because in him there is found
properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present
#16
ב֞וֹ
H0
#17
דָּבָ֣ר
thing
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#18
ט֗וֹב
some good
good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
#19
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#20
יְהוָ֛ה
toward the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#21
אֱלֹהֵ֥י
God
gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
#22
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
And all Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#23
בְּבֵ֥ית
in the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#24
יָֽרָבְעָֽם׃
him for he only of Jeroboam
jarobam, the name of two israelite kings

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 1 Kings. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood divine sovereignty. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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